#TheJayZMixtape

Jay Z’s Top Producers

The interactive graph below makes it possible to explore Jay-Z’s work with several different producers. The blocks are arranged by runtime, with larger boxes being longer songs than smaller ones. Hovering over each of these boxes will reveal the album, song name, and runtime of the track. Even though many artists contributed to the production of Jay-Z’s albums, this chart visualizes 7 producers who routinely worked with the rapper on various projects, and producers who worked on special projects with Jay-Z.




Jay-Z has worked with many producers over the course of his career. Rarely had Jay-Z and Diddy collaborated over the span of their careers, yet a partnership between the two proved mutually beneficial.

In mid-October 2007, Jay-Z was invited to a pre-screening of the movie American Gangster, starring Denzel Washington and Russell Crowe. The viewing of American Gangster inspired Jay-Z to produce a full-length album. He wanted to make an album narrating life from the perspective of Denzel Washington's character, Frank Lucas. Only problem was, the movie was scheduled to come out in 3 weeks.

Music mogul and producer Sean “Diddy” Combs proved to be a vital asset in the production of the album.  

A few nights after seeing the film, Diddy invited Jay-Z to his studio. At the time, Diddy did not know Jay-Z had been considering recording an album. When Jay-Z arrived, he heard “all these lush samples and all this 70s soul music” – which related straight to the movie he had just seen. That night, Jay-Z ended up going home with thirty of the sampled tracks and began crafting the album American Gangster.

After Jay-Z recorded his vocals, he sent the songs back to Diddy. Then Diddy and his production team enhanced the songs using live horns and strings as well as drums and street percussionists to add depth to the songs. Jay-Z said, “The thing that I realized about Puff, is that he’s not a good producer, he’s a great producer.” 

Diddy produced “Roc Boys (And the Winner Is) . . . ,” “American Dreamin’,” “No Hook,” “Party Life,” “Pray,” and “Sweet”—arguably the most crucial songs on the album. The 70s styled instrumentations coalesce with modern rap beats providing the soundtrack for the story of a modern gangster story. The presence of Diddy’s work on the album provided the outline for other producers to create songs to accompany the overall theme.

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