Information Privilege: Considerations for Library and Information Science Curriculum Design
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21900/j.alise.2024.1782Keywords:
privilege, information privilege, information access, teaching , lis curriculaAbstract
Embedded within the ACRL Framework for Information Literacy for Higher Education and building on the broader concepts of privilege and oppression, information privilege (IP) might be a useful lens for centering library and information science (LIS) curricula on information-related aspects of social power. IP suggests that individuals' access to and utilization of information is connected to demographic factors like socioeconomic status, place of birth, and gender. Despite the relevance of this concept to LIS scholarship and teaching, LIS scholarly discussions on information privilege are limited. The limited existing literature mainly extends Booth’s foundational essay exploring IP through the lens of institutional affiliation, stopping short of fuller sociocultural considerations. This essay considers IP as an information-focused organizing perspective within LIS teaching and curriculum development. The authors conclude with suggestions for building discussions of IP into LIS curriculum and teaching.
References
ACRL (Association of College & Research Libraries). (2015). Framework for information literacy for higher education.
https://www.ala.org/acrl/sites/ala.org.acrl/files/content/issues/infolit/framework1.pdf
Black, L. L., & Stone, D. (2005). Expanding the definition of privilege: The concept of social privilege. Journal of Multicultural Counseling and Development, 33(4), 243–255.
Booth (2014). On information privilege. (2014, December 1). Info-Mational. https://infomational.com/2014/12/01/on-information-privilege/
Chancellor, R. L., DeLoach, P., Dunbar, A., Lee, S., & Singh, R. (2021). From protests to practice: Confronting systemic racism in LIS. Education for Information, 37(2), 173-186.
City University of Seattle Library. (2023.). Evaluate information: Information privilege. https://library.cityu.edu/researchguides/evaluate/informationprivilege
Colón-Aguirre, M., & Cooke, N. A. (2022). LibCrit: Moving toward an ethical and equitable critical race theory approach to social justice in library and information science. Journal of Information Ethics, 31(2), 57-69.
Cooke, N. A., & Kitzie, V. L. (2021). Outsiders‐within‐library and information science: Reprioritizing the marginalized in critical sociocultural work. Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, 72(10), 1285-1294.
Cooke, N. A., Sweeney, M. E., & Noble, S. U. (2016). Social justice as topic and tool: An attempt to transform an LIS curriculum and culture. The Library Quarterly, 86(1), 107- 124.
Du Bois, W. E. B., & Mack, H. J. (2017). Black reconstruction in America: Toward a history of the part which black folk played in the attempt to reconstruct democracy in America, 1860-1880 (W. E. B. Du Bois, Ed.; 1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315147413
Freire, P., & Ramos, M. B. (1968). Pedagogy of the oppressed. Race/Ethnicity: Multidisciplinary Global Contexts, 2(2), 163–174.
Gibson, A. N., Chancellor, R. L., Cooke, N. A., Dahlen, S. P., Lee, S. A., & Shorish, Y. L. (2017). Libraries on the frontlines: Neutrality and social justice. Equality, Diversity and Inclusion: An International Journal, 36(8), 751-766.
Hare, S., & Evanson, C. (2018). Information privilege outreach for undergraduate students. College & Research Libraries, 79(6), 726-.736
Hudson, D. J. (2017). On "diversity" as anti-racism in library and information studies: A critique. Journal of Critical Library and Information Studies, 1, 1-36. https://doi.org/10.24242/jclis.v1i1.6
Johnson, H. R., & Smedley- López, A. C. (2017). Information privilege in the context of community engagement in sociology. In Godbey, S., Wainscott, Susan Beth, & Goodman, Xan (Eds.), Disciplinary Applications of Information Literacy Threshold Concepts (pp 123-134). Chicago: American Library Association.
Lee, https://www.inthelibrarywiththeleadpipe.org/2020/information-privilege/ S. A., Chancellor, R., Chu, C. M., Rodriguez-Mori, H., & Roy, L. (2015). Igniting diversity: Actionable methods and ideas for advancing diversity in LIS education in the US. Journal of Education for Library and Information Science, 56, 47-60.
Lensmire, T., McManimon, S., Tierney, J. D., Lee-Nichols, M., Casey, Z., Lensmire, A., & Davis, B. (2013). McIntosh as synecdoche: How teacher education's focus on white privilege undermines antiracism. Harvard Educational Review, 83(3), 410-431.
Lucal, B. (1996). Oppression and privilege: Toward a relational conceptualization of race. Teaching Sociology, 24(3), 245–255.
Mcintosh, P. (1989, July/August). White privilege: Unpacking the invisible knapsack. Peace and Freedom, p. 10-12.
Mehra, B. (2021). Social justice design and implementation: Innovative pedagogies to transform LIS education. Journal of Education for Library and Information Science, 62(4), 460- 476.
Mehra, B., Rioux, K. S., & Albright, K. S. (2009). Social justice in library and information science. In Encyclopedia of library and information sciences (pp. 4820-4836). CRC Press.
Powell, C. (2020). Information Privilege and First-year Students: A Case Study from a First-year Seminar Course Using Access to Information as a Lens for Exploring Privilege. In the Library with the Lead Pipe. https://www.inthelibrarywiththeleadpipe.org/2020/information-privilege/
Rapchak, M., Hands, A. S., & Hensley, M. K. (2023). Moving Toward Equity: Experiences With Ungrading. Journal of Education for Library and Information Science, 64(1), 89-98.
Saunders, L. (2017). Connecting information literacy and social justice: Why and how. Communications in Information Literacy, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.15760/comminfolit.2017.11.1.47
Shrewsbury, C. M. (1993). What is feminist pedagogy? Women’s Studies Quarterly, 21(3/4), 8– 16.
Singh, R. (2022). Race, privilege, and intersectionality: Navigating inconvenient truths through self-exploration. Journal of Education for Library and Information Science, 63(3), 277- 300.
UMass Global (n.d.). Research guides: Information privilege: what is information privilege? Retrieved February 23, 2024, from https://umassglobal.libguides.com/information_privilege/overview
Winberry, J., & Bishop, B. W. (2021). Documenting social justice in library and information science research: A literature review. Journal of Documentation, 77(3), 743-754.
Young, J., & Acosta, E. (2018). Open Access: Strategies and Tools for Life after College Authors. CORA (Community of Online Research Assignments).
Zepeda, L. (2018). Queering the archive: Transforming the archival process. disclosure: A Journal of Social Theory, 27(1).
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Abass Ahmed, Denise Agosto

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.